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Criminal Complaint and Application for Prosecution

If you have been the victim of a crime, you have the right to file a criminal complaint.

Have you been the victim or a witness of a crime?

In criminal proceedings, criminal complaints and formal charges play a central role. Whether you are the victim, a witness, or the accused, a criminal defense lawyer can provide you with the best advice on the potential consequences you may face.

You can file a criminal complaint at any police station, usually in person or in writing (email, letter, or fax – and sometimes even online nowadays). Any incident that is believed to be a criminal offense can be reported. Initially, the authorities are only informed of the suspicion of a crime through the complaint. Typically, the victim files the complaint, but anyone who has witnessed a crime or has knowledge of one can also report it. 

Generally, the police are obligated to investigate every complaint and initiate inquiries. Since many crimes occur in private settings, the complaint is often the only way for the public prosecutor's office and the police to become aware of criminal offenses. The authorities are therefore reliant on victims and witnesses to inform them.

We can advise you if you wish to file a criminal complaint and require legal information beforehand or afterward.

Typical questions regarding criminal complaints.

  • Are you the victim of a crime?
  • Do you want the perpetrator to be identified?
  • Do you wish to pursue criminal charges against the perpetrator?

How We Can Assist You.

Process and Support

  • Initial consultation outlining possible courses of action.
  • Filing a criminal complaint or submitting a formal request for prosecution.
  • If applicable, joining the public prosecution as a co-plaintiff may be possible.

Goals and Prospects of Success

  • Initiation of an investigation against the perpetrator by the police or the public prosecutor's office.
  • Filing public charges.
  • Conviction of the perpetrator.

Time Commitment and Duration of Proceedings

  • The duration of criminal proceedings is largely determined by the investigative authorities and the court

Costs and Fees

  • The costs for an initial consultation for consumers are limited to EUR 190.00 plus VAT. During the consultation, any further fees for additional services will be outlined and explained.
  • Typically, a fee agreement is made for the individual procedural stages, especially in cases where the scope, complexity, and significance for the affected person require more extensive involvement from the lawyer.

Your Contacts for Criminal Law Matters